Haircolor - Types and ways of
coloring hair
|
|
Types of Haircolor
Temporary - color lasts
from one shampoo to the next and is deposited on the
outside of the hair shaft.
Semi-Temporary
- color lasts up to 4-6 shampoos. Usually contain
no ammonia and does not have a developer.
Demi Permanent - color
usually contains little or no ammonia and utilizes
a low peroxide developer (under 10 vol.) the color
lasts about 6 weeks and fades gradually back to the
natural shade.
Semi-Permanent - color
usually contains some ammonia and uses a deloper of
10 to 20 vol.
Permanent - color formulas
change the natural hair color. They require maintenance
to new hair growth after 4 to 6 weeks. (For the purposes
of this guide we will be discussing Permanent colors
and methods of processing only.)
How it Works Before any permanent color can be deposited
into the hair shaft, the cuticle, or outer layer, must
be opened. The insoluble formula then reacts with the
cortex, or middle layer, to deposit or remove the color.
The color is available in a variety of forms; creams,
gels or tubes, or shampoos. These will not permanently
change the hair color until they are part of an oxidation
chemical reaction.
The Oxidizing Agent or Developer is hydrogen peroxide
in one of various forms and strengths. lt is the catalyst
or cause of the chemical reaction which allows the
formula to permanently alter the hair's color. The
strength of the developer - is determined by the desired
results and the manufacturer's directions.
10 Volume - Color deposit with only slight lightening.
20 Volume - Maximum color deposit as for gray or
white hair with lightening
30 Volume - . Strong lightening action with less color
deposit.
Bleaching Boosters - can be added to increase lifting
action. Consult manufacturer's instructions . Too much
developer and the color may not have good highlights,
cover poorly, not lift to the correct level and fade
more quickly.
Color and Highlight Care Tips and Techniques
Color treated hair has special needs and good care
is essential for any hair type. Follow these professional
suggestions to keep your hair looking Fantastic!
Wet your hair with bottled spring water before getting
in a clorine pool, It will dilute the harsh chemicals
Be careful in the sun. please use hats, scarves or
products with sunscreens to help protect against color
fade and the drying effects of the sun.
Great for the beach, leave-in conditioners generally
contain sunscreens to protect against color fade.
Shampoo gently with a shampoo specially created for
color-treated hair. Rough shampooing can strip color
or dry out hair. Condition regularly with an intensive
conditioner to restore vital moisture and luster to
color treated hair.
Use color enhancing conditioners as color grows out
to help blend root areas.
Do not wrap in a towel turban when you get out of the
shower with wet hair. The added friction can knot and
damage vulnerable wet hair. Instead, carefully blot
hair dry.
Don't brush hair when wet. Comb with a wide-tooth comb,
working tangles out as you move from the ends toward
the scalp.
Don't overdry. When you blow dry, dry the hair until
it is almost, but not completely, dry. Leave some moisture
in to prevent static.
Use care when styling. When using styling appliances,
use thermal protectant for maximum protection. Avoid
aggressive manipulation of the hair.
Use hairspray or spritz with moisturizers and sunscreens
to finish the hair. These products will provide continual
protection throughout the day.
Don't spray lightening agents or put lemon juice in
your hair.
Support your style with a perm. Just because you have
color treated hair doesn't mean you can't have a perm.
In fact, a perm specially formulated for color treated
hair can add wonderful body, fullness and texture to
complement your color.
Always your best source, your Strands stylist can answer
any other questions you might have and recommend professional
products ideal for color-treated hair.
Q: I love the highlighted hair look but when I tried
it, my hair totally dried out. What can I do to get
the look without ruining my hair?
A: Use a non-ammonia hair lightener and keep the
highlights away from the hairline. Try highlights in
the very front and the baby hair around the face to
make hair look smoother and silkier. Non-ammonia products
leave hair in much healthier condition.
Q: My fizzy hair does not hold hair color; what can
I do?
A: Sometimes frizzy hair can be coarse with the cuticle,
closed tight. Therefore, hair color cannot penetrate
deep into the hair shaft. Hheat will help the color
to stay longer.
Q: My hair always turns a brassy color. Why?
A: There are many causes for hair getting a brassy
color. The most common is the sunlight -- stay away
from the direct sunlight and swimming. Try selecting
an ash color base. A mild shampoo is a good idea, to
hold color and prevent a pre-mature color change
Coloring
grey hair
|
